We arrived at the final day of INC-5 with cautious optimism. Unfortunately, the fifth round of negotiations at INC-5 failed to deliver a final Global Plastics Treaty.

It has, however, delivered undeniable momentum that must now be harnessed to secure a bold treaty and a future freed from plastic pollution.

Following the negotiations during this week, we could see that much more progress in the Text was achieved compared to any INC to date.

As Fiji stated during the closing plenary session, "...an ambitious and effective treaty is more important than an immediate treaty." However, looking forward to INC-5.2, the current pattern of circular discussions and stalling cannot continue.

There is no time to waste. In the words of Panama, "Every day of delay is a day against humanity. Postponing negotiation does not postpone the crisis."

Thais Vojvodic, Common Seas’ Director of Government and Business Partnerships, comments:

"For Small Island States and small coastal countries who are disproportionately impacted by plastic pollution, action cannot wait. We are encouraged to see continued leadership from these countries. We are proud to today announce partnerships with five new countries to develop national strategies to radically reduce plastic pollution.

"Guinea-Bissau, Tuvalu, Papua New Guinea, St. Lucia and Grenada join a growing group of countries that are showing leading commitment to tackling plastic pollution. We look forward to working with these countries, and in the lead-up to INC-5.2 we remain committed to supporting a just, ambitious treaty that will drive a healthy future freed of plastic."

Signs of progress must now be accelerated

During informal meetings, Panama, Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS) and others put forward an ambitious proposal, which was supported by over 100 countries. This coalition of countries demanded action on chemicals of concern, targets for reduction in plastic production and financial provisions to support a just transition to a circular economy.

At the week's closing plenary, Rwanda made an intervention on behalf of 85 countries, and invited all parties in support of ambition to stand. As the majority of those in the room rose to their feet, the shared sense of resolve was tangible.

This was followed by a similar statement from Mexico on behalf of 95 countries of differing socioeconomic circumstances, further showing growing unity across governments to get an ambitious treaty over the line at INC5.2.

Our expectations approaching INC-5.2

Looking ahead to INC-5.2, it is vital that the voices of those most affected by plastic pollution are included in negotiating spaces. The rights of indigenous peoples and frontline communities, the protection of human health, and measures to address the special circumstances of SIDS cannot be optional within a just treaty.

Common Seas' vision for the Global Plastics Treaty remains unchanged. We must see a bold treaty that covers the full lifecycle of plastics and facilitates a just transition to a circular economy that safeguards our health, our ocean, and our futures.